Which of the following is not considered a key element of communication?

The key elements of communication primarily include content, feedback, and non-verbal cues. Content refers to the information being conveyed, feedback allows for the receiver to respond and clarify understanding, and non-verbal cues—such as body language, tone of voice, and facial expressions—play a significant role in how messages are interpreted.

Consequence, while it may relate to the outcomes of communication or the impact of a message, does not fundamentally constitute a core element of the communication process itself. Understanding the fundamental components of communication is crucial, as these elements work together to ensure effective and clear exchanges of information.