What principle should guide the decision on the level of force used?

The principle guiding the decision on the level of force used primarily revolves around the severity of the offense and the suspect's actions. This approach is consistent with the use of reasonable force, which is a key standard in law enforcement practices. The level of force must be proportional to the threat posed by the suspect and the nature of the offense. For instance, in situations where there is an immediate threat to public safety or if the suspect is actively resisting arrest, a higher level of force may be justified. Conversely, in situations involving minor offenses or passive resistance, lower levels of force are appropriate and preferred.

Using this guiding principle helps ensure that officers respond appropriately to different situations while balancing the need to maintain public safety and uphold individual rights. It allows for a more measured and justified response, taking into account the dynamics of each particular incident rather than relying on subjective or extraneous factors, such as an officer's emotional state or mere public sentiment. By focusing on the context of the suspect's behavior and the seriousness of the crime, officers can make informed decisions that are legally sound and align with best practices in policing.